Amapompo ya Centrifugal ningirakamaro mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda nubucuruzi, kandi guhitamo ubwoko bwiza birashobora guhindura imikorere no gukora neza. Mu bwoko busanzwe niicyiciro kimwe centrifugal pompenapompe ya centrifugal pompe. Mugihe byombi byashizweho kugirango bimure amazi, biratandukanye cyane mubwubatsi no mubikorwa biranga. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro nibyingenzi muguhitamo pompe ikenewe kubyo ukeneye.
Igishushanyo | Isuku Icyiciro kimwe Centrifugal Pompe PST
1.Ubushobozi bwo hejuru bwumutwe
Imwe muntandukanyirizo yibanze hagati yicyiciro kimwe cya centrifugal pompe na pompe ya centrifugal pompe nubushobozi bwabo ntarengwa bwumutwe.
Icyiciro kimwe centrifugal pompe, nkuko izina ribigaragaza, biranga icyiciro kimwe gusa. Byaremewe gukora ubushobozi bwumutwe kugeza kuri metero 125. Ibi bituma bakoreshwa mubisabwa aho uburebure bwa pompe busabwa buringaniye, nko muri sisitemu yo gutanga amazi yumuvuduko muke cyangwa ibikorwa byinganda hamwe nibisabwa byo kuzamura vertical.
Ibinyuranyo, pompe ya centrifugal pompe ifite ibikoresho byinshi byateganijwe bikurikirana. Iboneza bibafasha kugera kubushobozi buke bwo mumutwe, akenshi burenga metero 125. Buri cyiciro kigira uruhare mumitwe yose, igafasha pompe gukemura byinshi bisabwa aho bikenewe guhagarara neza. Kurugero, pompe nyinshi zikoreshwa cyane muburyo bwo gutanga amazi maremare yo kubaka amazi, kuvoma neza cyane, hamwe nibindi bihe aho hakenewe igitutu kinini kugirango ikibazo gikemuke.
Igishushanyo | Isuku Multistage Centrifugal Pompe PVT
2.Umubare w'ibyiciro
Umubare wibyiciro muri pompe bigira ingaruka kumikorere yabyo. Icyiciro kimwe cya centrifugal pompe igizwe na moteri imwe na volute case. Igishushanyo kirasobanutse kandi cyiza mugukoresha porogaramu hamwe nibisabwa byumutwe. Ubworoherane bwa pompe imwe ya centrifugal pompe akenshi bisobanura kugabanya ibiciro byambere no kugabanya ibikenerwa byo kubungabunga.
Kurundi ruhande, pompe ya pompe igizwe na moteri nyinshi, buri kimwe murwego rwacyo. Izi ntambwe zinyongera zirakenewe kugirango habeho umuvuduko mwinshi usabwa kubisabwa byinshi. Ibyiciro bitunganijwe bikurikiranye, hamwe na buri muterankunga uzamura umuvuduko watewe nicyambere. Mugihe ibi bisubizo muburyo bukomeye, byongera cyane pompe ubushobozi bwo kugera kumuvuduko mwinshi no gukemura ibibazo bitoroshye.
3. Umubare wimuka
Irindi tandukaniro ryingenzi hagati yicyiciro kimwe na pompe nyinshi ni umubare wabimuka.
Icyiciro kimwe cya centrifugal pompe iranga moteri imwe itwara amazi muri pompe. Iboneza birakwiriye kubisabwa bifite umutwe muto usabwa, aho uwimuka umwe ashobora gucunga neza umuvuduko wamazi nigitutu.
Ibinyuranye, pompe nyinshi ifite ibikoresho bibiri cyangwa byinshi. Buri muterankunga yongera umuvuduko wamazi uko anyuze muri pompe, hamwe ningaruka zo guteranya bigatuma ubushobozi bwumutwe muri rusange. Kurugero, niba pompe imwe ya centrifugal pompe ikoreshwa mubisabwa bisaba umutwe wa metero 125 cyangwa munsi yayo, pompe ya multistage yaba ihitamo kubisabwa byose birenze ubu burebure.
Ninde uruta?
Ibi bigenwa cyane cyane kubikenewe gukoreshwa. Ukurikije uburebure bwumutwe, hitamo pompe ebyiri cyangwa pompe nyinshi. Imikorere ya pompe yamazi menshi ya centrifugal iri munsi yicy'icyiciro kimwe cya pompe. Niba ibyiciro byombi hamwe na pompe nyinshi zishobora gukoreshwa, guhitamo kwambere nicyiciro kimwe cya centrifugal pompe. Niba icyiciro kimwe na pompe ebyiri-zishobora kuvamo ibikenewe, gerageza gukoresha pompe imwe. Amapompe menshi afite imiterere igoye, ibice byinshi byabigenewe, ibisabwa cyane byo kwishyiriraho, kandi biragoye kubungabunga.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-22-2024