Amapompe ya Centrifugalnibintu byingenzi mubikorwa bitandukanye, bikoreshwa mugutwara amazi binyuze muri sisitemu. Ziza mubishushanyo bitandukanye kugirango zihuze ibikenewe byihariye, kandi itandukaniro rimwe ryingenzi riri hagati yimodoka imwe (guswera umwe) hamwe na pompe ebyiri (guswera kabiri). Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro ryabo nibyiza birashobora gufasha muguhitamo pompe iburyo kubisabwa byihariye.
Pompe imwe yo guswera: Igishushanyo n'ibiranga
Amapompe imwe yo guswera, azwi kandi nka pompe ya pompe yanyuma, agaragaza imperi yagenewe kuvoma amazi kuruhande rumwe gusa. Igishushanyo gisubizo mubitera bafite ibyapa bitagaragara imbere ninyuma. Ibice byibanze birimo umuvuduko mwinshi wo kuzunguruka hamwe na pompe yinyo ihamye. Imashini, mubisanzwe hamwe ninzira nyinshi zisubira inyuma, zashyizwe kumurongo wa pompe kandi itwarwa na moteri kugirango izunguruke kumuvuduko mwinshi. Icyambu cyo guswera, giherereye hagati yikibanza cya pompe, gihujwe numuyoboro woguswera ufite icyuma kimwe cyo hepfo, mugihe isohoka ryuruhande rwa pompe rihuza umuyoboro usohora hamwe na valve igenga.
Igishushanyo |Isuku yikubye kabiri centrifugal pompe-P2C
Ibyiza bya pompe imwe
Amapompe imwe yo guswera atanga ibyiza byinshi:
Ubworoherane no Guhagarara: Imiterere yoroshye itanga imikorere myiza no kuyitaho byoroshye. Bafite umwanya muto, bigatuma byoroha gushiraho.
Ikiguzi-Cyiza: Izi pompe zirahendutse, hamwe nigiciro cyambere cyambere hamwe nigiciro cyiza, bigatuma zishobora kuboneka mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Bikwiranye no Gusaba Amazi make: Pompe imwe yo guswera nibyiza kuri ssenariyo isaba umuvuduko muke, nko kuhira ubuhinzi hamwe na sisitemu ntoya yo gutanga amazi.
Nyamara, pompe imwe yo guswera ifite aho igarukira:
Imbaraga za Axial hamwe nu mutwaro wo gutwara: Igishushanyo kirema imbaraga zikomeye za axial, ziganisha ku mitwaro iremereye. Ibi birashobora gutuma kwambara no kurira byiyongera, bishobora kugabanya igihe cya pompe.
Amashanyarazi abiri: Igishushanyo n'ibiranga
Amashanyarazi abiriByashizweho hamwe na moteri ikurura amazi kumpande zombi, kuringaniza neza imbaraga za axial no kwemerera umuvuduko mwinshi. Uwimura ibintu byakozwe muburyo bumwe, hamwe n'amazi yinjira kumpande zombi kandi agahurira mumashanyarazi. Igishushanyo mbonera gifasha mukugabanya umuvuduko wa axial hamwe no kwikorera umutwaro, gukora neza.
Amashanyarazi abiriziraboneka muburyo butandukanye, harimo gutambuka gutambitse, guhagarikwa guhagaritse, hamwe no gukuramo kabiri. Buri bwoko butanga ibyiza byihariye kandi bikwiranye na porogaramu zihariye:
1. Amapompo ya Horizontal Gutandukanya Amapompe: Izi pompe zifite umuvuduko ugabanijwe gutambitse, kuborohereza gukora ariko bisaba umwanya munini nibikoresho byo guterura biremereye kugirango ukureho igice cyo hejuru cyikariso.
2. Amashanyarazi ya Vertical Split Case: Hamwe na plaque itandukanijwe kandi ikuweho isahani, ibyo pompe bifata umwanya muto kandi byoroshye gutanga serivisi, cyane cyane mubishushanyo mbonera aho imiyoboro yo gusohora no gusohora ihagaze.
3. Amapompo abiri yo gukuramo: Mubisanzwe bikoreshwa muri sisitemu nini, imiyoboro irashobora kuba ingorabahizi kuri serivisi kuko isaba ko moteri ikurwaho kugirango ibone ibice byimbere.
Ibyiza bya pompe ebyiri
Amapompo abiri yo gukuramo atanga inyungu nyinshi zingenzi:
Igipimo cyinshi cyo gutemba: Igishushanyo cyabo cyemerera umuvuduko mwinshi, bigatuma bikenerwa cyane nibisabwa cyane nka sisitemu ya HVAC (2000 GPM cyangwa ubunini bwa pompe 8).
Kugabanya Axial Thrust: Mu kuringaniza imbaraga za axial, ayo pompe agira uburambe buke no kurira ku biti, bigira uruhare mubuzima burambye (kugeza kumyaka 30).
Kurwanya Cavitation: Igishushanyo kigabanya ibyago byo kurwara, byongera imikorere ya pompe n'imikorere.
Guhinduranya: Hamwe n'ibikoresho byinshi biboneka, pompe ebyiri zokunywa zirashobora guhuza nibisabwa bitandukanye, bigatuma bikenerwa n'inganda nko gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, gutanga amazi mumijyi, sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi, n'imishinga minini y'amazi.
Igishushanyo |Isuku kabiri impeller centrifugal pompe P2C ibice byabigenewe
Guhitamo Hagati yubuseribateri naAmashanyarazi abiri
Mugihe uhitamo hagati ya pompe imwe na kabiri yo guswera, ibintu byinshi bigomba kwitabwaho:
1. Kubintu byinshi bikenerwa, pompe ebyiri zo guswera nibyiza.
2. Umwanya nogushiraho: Amapompe abiri yo guswera, cyane cyane igishushanyo mbonera cyacitsemo ibice, birashobora kubika umwanya kandi byoroshye kubungabunga muburyo bukomeye.
3. Ibiciro no Kubungabunga: Amapompe imwe yo guswera ahendutse kandi yoroshye kubungabunga, bigatuma biba byiza kubikorwa byimishinga. Ibinyuranyo, pompe ebyiri zokunywa, nubwo zihenze muburyo bwambere, zitanga ubuzima burambye bwa serivisi nibikorwa byiza mubisabwa gusaba.
Igishushanyo |Isuku kabiri impeller centrifugal pompe P2C umurongo
Umwanzuro
Muncamake, byombi pompe imwe hamwe ninshuro ebyiri zifite ibyiza bitandukanye kandi bikwiranye nibisabwa bitandukanye. Amapompo imwe yo guswera nibyiza kubitemba bike, ibintu byunvikana cyane, mugihe pompe ebyiri zo guswera nibyiza kumugezi mwinshi, imishinga ndende isaba imikorere yizewe kandi ikora neza. Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro byemeza guhitamo pompe iburyo kubikenewe byose, guhitamo imikorere no gukoresha neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Jun-19-2024
